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TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone) is a crucial hormone from the pituitary gland that tells your thyroid how much thyroid hormone (T3/T4) to make, controlling metabolism; a TSH test checks thyroid function, with high levels often signaling an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) and low levels an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), as the pituitary tries to compensate.
What TSH Does
High thyroid hormones decrease TSH; low thyroid hormones increase TSH, creating a feedback loop
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TSH Test Results
Why It's Tested
What's Normal?
In essence, TSH acts as the body's thermostat for thyroid hormones, and a blood test reveals if that system is working correctly.